100 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
100 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
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# mergerfs + SnapRAID setup
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## mergerfs
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`/etc/fstab`:
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```txt
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# Data drives
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UUID=2eeb4386-e26e-4340-9747-74fb3d18dd57 /mnt/disk1 xfs defaults 0 0
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UUID=e030fa2f-a9b4-4788-8d10-05cf5031f9c0 /mnt/disk2 xfs defaults 0 0
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UUID=f9a79cef-3959-4aa8-a9c9-af54660cb755 /mnt/disk3 xfs defaults 0 0
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UUID=c7283793-37c6-4b01-95e1-cca26af0da8f /mnt/cache btrfs defaults 0 0
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UUID=8d8cb485-eb23-475b-a9c1-03b8309cdbaa /mnt/parity xfs defaults 0 0
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# mergerfs
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/mnt/disk1:/mnt/disk2:/mnt/disk3:/mnt/cache /mnt/user fuse.mergerfs defaults,allow_other,use_ino,category.create=lfs,moveonenospc=true,minfreespace=512G,cache.files=partial,dropcacheonclose=true 0 0
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/mnt/disk1:/mnt/disk2:/mnt/disk3 /mnt/hdds fuse.mergerfs defaults,allow_other,use_ino,category.create=mfs,moveonenospc=true,minfreespace=25M,cache.files=partial,dropcacheonclose=true 0 0```
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```
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Command equivalent to fstab mergerfs mounts:
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```txt
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mergerfs -o defaults,allow_other,use_ino,category.create=lfs,moveonenospc=true,minfreespace=512G,cache.files=partial,dropcacheonclose=true /mnt/disk1:/mnt/disk2:/mnt/disk3:/mnt/cache /mnt/user
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mergerfs -o defaults,allow_other,use_ino,category.create=mfs,moveonenospc=true,minfreespace=25M,cache.files=partial,dropcacheonclose=true /mnt/disk1:/mnt/disk2:/mnt/disk3 /mnt/hdds
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```
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## Caching and mover
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### Topology
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- `/mnt/user` - Combined mergerfs pool
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- `/mnt/hdds` - HDD-only mergerfs pool
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- `/mnt/cache` - cache mount point
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- `/mnt/disk*` - Each HDD, starting from 1. `/mnt/disk1`, `/mnt/disk2`, etc.
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### Mover script
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Stolen from [here](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/trapexit/mergerfs/latest-release/tools/mergerfs.time-based-mover)
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It moves anything that hasn't been access in more than 3 days.
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Requires `rsync` - install with `apt update && apt install rsync`
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```sh
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#!/usr/bin/env sh
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if [ $# != 3 ]; then
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echo "usage: $0 <cache-fs> <backing-pool> <days-old>"
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exit 1
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fi
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CACHE="${1}"
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BACKING="${2}"
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N=${3}
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find "${CACHE}" -type f -atime +${N} -printf '%P\n' | \
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rsync --files-from=- -axqHAXWES --preallocate --remove-source-files "${CACHE}/" "${BACKING}/"
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```
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Located at `/root/mergerfs.time-based-mover.sh`, runs daily at 4 AM:
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```cron
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0 4 * * * /root/mergerfs.time-based-mover.sh /mnt/cache /mnt/hdds 3
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```
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## SnapRAID
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### `/etc/snapraid.conf`
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The list of files is stored on multiple disks in `snapraid.content`, and the parity is just one file (`snapraid.parity`)
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```txt
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parity /mnt/parity/snapraid.parity
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content /var/snapraid/snapraid.content
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content /mnt/disk1/snapraid.content
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content /mnt/disk2/snapraid.content
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content /mnt/disk3/snapraid.content
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data d1 /mnt/disk1/
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data d2 /mnt/disk2/
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data d3 /mnt/disk3/
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```
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### Syncing
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Run daily at 2 AM (`/etc/cron.d/snapraid-sync`):
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```cron
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* 02 * * * /root/snapraid-sync.sh
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```
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`/root/snapraid-sync.sh`:
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```sh
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#!/usr/bin/env sh
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CONTAINERS=$(docker ps -q)
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docker stop $CONTAINERS
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snapraid sync
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docker start $CONTAINERS
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```
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